إخبار الوقت - المجموعة 3 - Dragon1 SchoolTV




معرفة الوقت - المجموعة 3

معرفةالوقت

تعليمات

Read the information below carefully several times and try to remember the key points.

Click on a chapter to view the information.

Tip: read the information out loud (but in such a way that you do not disturb others).


1. معرفة الوقت

كم الساعة؟

إنها السابعة تماماً!

وقت النهوض من النوم.

تناول الإفطار، الاستحمام، تنظيف أسنانك بالفرشاة والذهاب إلى المدرسة.

كل يوم هناك أحداث، مثل النهوض من النوم، تناول الإفطار، الاستحمام، تنظيف الأسنان بالفرشاة والذهاب إلى المدرسة.

كل يوم يجب عليك أداء مهام في وقت معين.

كل يوم تقابل أشخاصاً في وقت معين.

كل أسبوع ستقوم ببعض أعمال تنظيف المنزل.

كل شهر سيكون لديك حفلة في مكان ما.

لكي لا تتأخر، تحتاج إلى تعلم الوقت.

يحب الناس كثيراً أن تكون فيเวลา (في الموعد المحدد).

معرفة الوقت هي فهم عقارب الساعة ومعرفة كم الساعة الآن.


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2. الساعة

الساعة هي جهاز يُستخدم لمعرفة الوقت.

تشير العقارب المتحركة على وجه الساعة إلى الساعة والدقيقة والثانية الحالية.

يمكن أن تكون الساعة كبيرة بما يكفي لتتواجد في برج عملاق، مثل برج بيغ بن في لندن


بيغ بن هي أشهر ساعة في العالم.

انقر على الصورة لسماع صوت بيغ بن.

يمكن أن تكون الساعة أيضًا صغيرة بما يكفي لتناسب معصم الشخص، مثل ساعة اليد أو ببساطة، الساعة اليدوية.


هل ترى الحيوان الظاهر على الساعة؟

يمكن أن تكون الساعة تناظرية (ذات عقارب).


يمكن أن تكون الساعة رقمية (ذات أرقام).


اليوم، يمكن أن تتواجد الساعة حتى على هاتفك:



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3. وجه الساعة

تحتوي الساعة على وجه. على ذلك الوجه ترى أرقام 12 ساعة مرتبة في دائرة.

-> الساعة الواحدة مقسمة إلى 60 دقيقة.

-> الدقيقة الواحدة مقسمة إلى 60 ثانية.

ملاحظة: لقد قرر المصريون القدماء والبابليون ذلك منذ آلاف السنين.

بين أرقام الساعات ترى علامات صغيرة، وهي دقائق الساعة.


ترى على وجه الساعة 48 علامة صغيرة للثواني، بين 12 علامة كبيرة للساعات.

ترى ثلاثة عقارب على وجه الساعة:

  • العقرب الكبير، أو عقرب الساعات، لمعرفة الساعة
  • العقرب الصغير، أو عقرب الدقائق، لمعرفة الدقائق الخاصة بالساعة
  • عقرب الثواني لمعرفة الثواني الخاصة بالدقيقة

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4. تدوير اليدين

The clocks hands are constantly in motion.

When 1 second has passed, the second hand moves 1 position.

When 1 minute has passed, the minute hand moves 1 position.

When 1 hour has passed, the hour hand moves 1 position.


Here you see the second hand moving in the picture.

Did you know that it is estimated in the world there are 5 billion clocks.

Can you imagine that? 5 billion clocks!

All ticking 60 times per minute.


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5. عبارات الوقت

When you look at the clock, you see a time.

We have agreed upon certain phrases to tell the time you see.

For instance:

  • If the big hand and small hand are on the 12, we say: it's 12 o'clock.




Now follow some examples of times.


We say: it's 1 o'clock.


We say: it's half past six.

Or we say: it's six thirty (6:30).


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6. أوقات سهلة

In this section we show three easy times.

Try to memorize them all.

Look at the picture. Say the time out loud and then press on the button.

123456 789101112

It's ...three o'clock

123456 789101112

It's ...six o'clock

123456 789101112

It's ...nine o'clock

7. متوسط ​​الأوقات

In this section we show you 4 times with average difficulty.

Try to memorize them all.

Look at the picture. Say the time out loud and then press on the button.

123456 789101112

It's ...a quarter past 2

123456 789101112

It's ...a quarter past 4

123456 789101112

It's ...a quarter to eight

123456 789101112

It's ...a quarter to ten

8. الأوقات الصعبة

In this section we show you 6 hard to tell times.

Try to memorize them all.

Look at the picture. Say the time out loud and then press on the button.

123456 789101112

It's ...twenty minutes to ten

123456 789101112

It's ...twentyfive minutes past three

123456 789101112

It's ...five minutes past two

123456 789101112

It's ...ten minutes to seven

123456 789101112

It's ...five minutes to five

123456 789101112

It's ...twentyfive minutes past eleven

9. مخترع الساعة

In 1656, the Dutch scientist Christiaan Huygens constructed the first timekeeping device using a pendulum.

This invention led to the development of more precise clocks and became the basis for modern pendulum clocks.



Below you see the principle of the pendulum in motion.



10. المزولة

The sundial is the earliest type of timekeeping device of humankind.

It indicates the time of day by the position of the shadow of some object exposed to the sun's rays.


The oldest known sundial was made in Egypt in 1500 BCE from the time of Pharao Thutmose III.

The sundial was found in the Valley of Kings.

It is a shadow clock made from green schist, a type of metamorphic rock.

This bronze sundial has a unique shape and an inscription on the back side; “Count that day lost whose low descending sun views from thy hand no noble action done.”



Key points

Key points to remember are:

  • 1 hour has 60 minutes
  • 1 minute has 60 seconds
  • A clock has a face
  • A clock face has three hands: big hand, small hand, and the seconds hand
  • Big Ben in London is the most famous clock in the world
  • A time with a whole hour, is called: o' clock
  • A time with an hour and 30 minutes, is called: It's half past...
  • In 1656, Dutchman Christiaan Huygens invented the pendulum
  • 1500 BCE, the sundial was invested by the ancient Egyptians

Next step

Once you have gone through the above information a few times, start doing the exercises that go with it.

Practice

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تعرف على اللغة والرياضيات والأحياء والجغرافيا والفيزياء والكيمياء والاقتصاد وعلم النفس والمواطنة والمزيد.

Primary School Wisdoms

These are the fundamental life lessons and pieces of advice that often get instilled in us during those formative years. They might seem simple, but they lay the groundwork for how we navigate the world.

Here are 7 key wisdoms often learned (or at least introduced) in primary school:

1 - Be kind to everyone. This extends beyond just treating others well; it emphasizes inclusivity, compassion, and understanding towards all individuals, regardless of their differences.

2 - Be yourself.This fosters self-acceptance, individuality, and the understanding that everyone is unique and valuable in their own way. It discourages trying to fit in at the expense of one's own identity.

3 - Honesty is the best policy. his instills the value of truthfulness and integrity. It teaches that while being honest might be difficult sometimes, it builds trust in the long run.

4 - Listen carefully when others are speaking.This develops active listening skills, shows respect, and aids in understanding. It's crucial for effective communication.

5 - Treat others how you want to be treated.This is the golden rule, emphasizing empathy, kindness, and respect in all interactions. It's about understanding that our actions have an impact on others.

6 - Try your best.This emphasizes the importance of effort and personal growth, regardless of the outcome. It encourages a positive attitude towards challenges.

7 - Everyone makes mistakes; it's okay to try again. This fosters (or promotes) toughness, flexibility and adaptiveness, encourages learning from errors, and reduces the fear of failure. It highlights the importance of perseverance.

These wisdoms are often conveyed through stories, classroom rules, teacher guidance, and interactions with peers. They form a moral and social compass that helps children navigate their early years and beyond. While we might refine or expand on these ideas as we grow, their core messages often stick with us throughout life.


Fun Animal Facts

Here are 7 fun animal facts perfect for primary school children:

1 - A lion's roar can be heard from as far as 5 miles away: That's louder than you might think!

2 - Some frogs can freeze solid in winter and thaw out alive in spring: This amazing ability helps them survive cold temperatures.

3 - A hummingbird can fly backward: They are the only birds that can fly in all directions, even upside down!

4 - Octopuses have three hearts: Two pump blood through the gills, and one pumps it to the rest of the body.

5 - A giraffe has the same number of bones in its neck as a human: That's right, both have seven neck bones, but a giraffe's are much, much longer!

6 - Polar bear fur isn't white: Each hair is actually clear and hollow, reflecting light to make them appear white. Their skin underneath is black to absorb the sun's warmth.

7 - Koalas sleep for about 18-22 hours a day: They spend most of their time resting after eating eucalyptus leaves.

These are just a few of the many amazing facts about animals! The animal kingdom is full of surprises.


Country Facts

Let's explore some fun facts about 7 different countries that you might find interesting!

1 - Thailand: You can see beautiful temples and ride on elephants in some parts of Thailand. Their food is also very tasty!

2 - Japan: They invented origami, the art of folding paper into cool shapes, and they have super-fast bullet trains.

3 - Mexico: They celebrate the Day of the Dead with colorful decorations and sugar skulls to remember their loved ones.

4 - Sweden: This is where the Nobel Prizes are awarded each year, and it's known for its colorful wooden houses.

5 - Egypt: This ancient country has amazing pyramids and the long Nile River, where crocodiles and hippos live.

6 - Russia: It's the largest country in the world by land area and is home to the colorful St. Basil's Cathedral in Moscow.

7 - China: The Great Wall of China is so long that it can be seen from space (though it's debated how easily)! They also invented paper and the compass.

We hope these snippets give you a fun glimpse into different countries around the world! Each one has its own unique and fascinating things to discover.